{"id":6080,"date":"2024-08-14T07:13:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-14T07:13:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/?p=6080"},"modified":"2024-08-14T07:15:04","modified_gmt":"2024-08-14T07:15:04","slug":"air-pockets","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/air-pockets\/","title":{"rendered":"Air Pockets"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>BY FERNANDO DE FRUTOS, CFA, PhD | 05 AUGUST 2024<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Markets have experienced violent gyrations over the past sessions. Equity markets have suffered<br \/>\nsteep corrections, and interest rates have fallen sharply. The VIX index, a gauge of market<br \/>\nvolatility, has spiked, indicating heightened investor anxiety.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 Although the correction has been severe, it was not unexpected. Equity valuations have been<br \/>\nvery stretched, and the market was vulnerable to a repricing. The trigger has been a combination<br \/>\nof weak macroeconomic data, disappointing results from some of the tech behemoths, and fear<br \/>\nof a policy mistake by central banks not being responsive enough to the deterioration of the<br \/>\neconomy.<\/p>\n<p>\u2022 With stock prices and interest rates falling, valuations have now improved. The economy still<br \/>\nseems to be far from entering a recession, and the Fed has plenty of room to stimulate the<br \/>\neconomy now that inflation is under control.<\/p>\n<p>Equity markets have undergone significant corrections over the past trading sessions. The selloff<br \/>\nappears to have peaked today, with Japan&#8217;s index closing down a staggering 12.4%, wiping out all year-to-date gains. American and European indices also suffered substantial losses, and the VIX volatility<br \/>\nindex spiked to levels not seen since 2022.<\/p>\n<p>This correction likely stems from a confluence of factors. Firstly, valuations had become stretched.<br \/>\nOver the past quarters, stock prices consistently outpaced earnings growth while interest rates<br \/>\nremained elevated. Disinflation stalled, preventing the Fed from commencing anticipated rate cuts.<br \/>\nAdditionally, the earnings reports of four out of five major tech companies driving the market<br \/>\n(excluding NVIDIA) fell short of market expectations, with only Meta exceeding them. While the others<br \/>\ndid not necessarily disappoint, they failed to convince investors that investments in AI would yield<br \/>\nsufficient returns. This could signal a potential exhaustion of the AI narrative that has propelled<br \/>\nmarkets since last year.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, macroeconomic data has been deteriorating in recent months. Both forward-looking<br \/>\nindicators like Services PMI and hard economic data, particularly related to the labor market, have<br \/>\nshown weakness. Though the Fed was aware of this trend, they lacked access to the latest data<br \/>\n(unemployment rate and ISM Services PMI) before their July 30th meeting. Consequently, markets<br \/>\nbecame apprehensive of the Fed falling behind the curve again \u2013 this time, by delaying rate cuts<br \/>\nneeded to prevent an economic stall.<\/p>\n<p>Beyond fundamentals, technical and liquidity factors also played a role. The same day the<br \/>\ndisappointing labor report was published, the Bank of Japan (BoJ) unexpectedly raised interest rates<br \/>\nfor the first time since 2007 to support the Yen and combat inflation. Since the Yen is a popular funding<br \/>\ncurrency, the move triggered a wave of liquidations in both Japanese and international stocks.<br \/>\nOverall, with equity indices falling alongside interest rates and corporate earnings remaining positive<br \/>\n(Q2 YoY growth remains in double digits), valuations have returned closer to historical averages. The<br \/>\nequity risk premium, which had turned negative for the first time since the dot-com bubble, has<br \/>\nrebounded to nearly 1%.<\/p>\n<p>Investors, much like nature, abhor a vacuum. With the next FOMC rate announcement scheduled for<br \/>\nSeptember 18th and NVIDIA set to report earnings on August 28th, markets have faced an \u201cair pocket\u201d<br \/>\namid a quest for a soft landing. These clear-air turbulences are typically shorter-lived than those<br \/>\ncaused by storms. Despite recent volatility, the economy remains distant from recessionary<br \/>\nconditions, and the Fed retains substantial dry powder to stimulate growth. In the absence of more<br \/>\nconclusive data, this correction appears more as an opportunity to buy the dip rather than a signal to<br \/>\nderisk portfolios.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BY FERNANDO DE FRUTOS, CFA, PhD | 05 AUGUST 2024 \u2022 Markets have experienced violent gyrations over the past sessions. Equity markets have suffered steep corrections, and interest rates have fallen sharply. The VIX index, a gauge of market volatility, has spiked, indicating heightened investor anxiety. \u2022 Although the correction has been severe, it was &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/air-pockets\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6077,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[126],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unkategorisiert"],"acf":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6080\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borealcm.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}